January 2, 2025
As the new year begins, it’s natural to be focused on what you might owe or receive as a refund for your 2024 tax return. However, while working through your annual tax filing, it’s a great time to familiarize yourself with adjustments that may impact your tax planning for 2025. Inflation has caused changes to certain thresholds and limits, and understanding these now can help you plan ahead. Here are answers to five commonly asked questions about 2025 tax figures: 1. How much money can I contribute to an IRA? If eligible, you can contribute up to $7,000 to a traditional or Roth IRA in 2025. If you’re age 50 or older, you can make an additional $1,000 “catch-up” contribution . Note that these amounts remain the same as in 2024. Keep in mind that your contributions cannot exceed 100% of your earned income if it’s less than the contribution limit. 2. What’s the maximum I can contribute to a 401(k) plan through my job? The maximum you can contribute to a 401(k) or 403(b) plan rises to $23,500 in 2025 (up from $23,000 in 2024). If you’re 50 or older, you can also make a $7,500 catch-up contribution , which remains unchanged. Exciting news for 2025: Employees aged 60 through 63 can make enhanced catch-up contributions of up to $11,250 , including the $7,500 standard catch-up contribution. This new provision offers more opportunities to save for retirement during your peak earning years. 3. How much must I earn not to pay Social Security tax on my entire salary? The Social Security tax wage base increases to $176,100 for 2025, up from $168,600 in 2024. This means that you don’t owe Social Security tax on amounts earned above this threshold. However, remember that Medicare tax must still be paid on all earned income regardless of the amount. 4. How much can I give one person without requiring a gift tax return? The annual gift tax exclusion rises to $19,000 in 2025, up from $18,000 in 2024. This means you can give any individual up to this amount without needing to file a gift tax return. This increase provides more flexibility for tax-efficient giving. 5. How much is the Business Mileage Rate for 2025? Effective Jan. 1, 2025, the standard mileage rate for the business use of a car, van, pickup truck or panel truck is 70 cents per mile . This is up from 67 cents per mile for 2024. (For medical or eligible moving purposes, the 2025 rate is 21 cents per mile , and for charitable driving, it’s 14 cents per mile , both unchanged from 2024.) These rates apply to gasoline and diesel-powered vehicles and to electric and hybrid-electric automobiles. To protect your deduction, don’t forget to keep detailed mileage records. Plan Ahead These are just a few of the tax figures that could impact your financial strategy. Understanding them early can help you make the most of your contributions, deductions, and other planning opportunities. For personalized guidance or more information about 2025 tax changes, reach out to our office HERE or CALL . You can also reach out directly to your preparer. We’re here to help you make informed decisions and optimize your tax position for the year ahead.